See traen on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "traen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard mutation of draen"
],
"id": "en-traen-br-noun-ouuBGbu1",
"links": [
[
"draen",
"draen#Breton"
]
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of traer"
],
"id": "en-traen-gl-verb-fY3Q5gml",
"links": [
[
"traer",
"traer#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "en",
"3": "train"
},
"expansion": "English train",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English train.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traenagh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traenyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "traenyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "traenagh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "traen m (genitive singular traenagh, plural traenyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "traenyn",
"3": "traenagh"
},
"expansion": "traen m (genitive singular traenagh, plural traenyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"train"
],
"id": "en-traen-gv-noun-EW9UxB0E",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trânen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "traan"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "traan"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "fish oil",
"word": "traan"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "traan"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "traon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "trān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch trān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*trahnu",
"t": "tear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch trān, from Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trâen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trânen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trânen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "trâen",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trâen m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "trâen"
},
"expansion": "trâen m or f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trâen"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trâen"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-f"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moisture, liquid"
],
"id": "en-traen-dum-noun-~3LFupXZ",
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tear (in the eye)"
],
"id": "en-traen-dum-noun-6R7apauN",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drop (of liquid)"
],
"id": "en-traen-dum-noun-T3TGNujB",
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of traer"
],
"id": "en-traen-es-verb-fY3Q5gml",
"links": [
[
"traer",
"traer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "traen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton hard-mutation forms",
"Breton mutated nouns",
"Breton non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hard mutation of draen"
],
"links": [
[
"draen",
"draen#Breton"
]
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of traer"
],
"links": [
[
"traer",
"traer#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "en",
"3": "train"
},
"expansion": "English train",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English train.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traenagh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traenyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "traenyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "traenagh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "traen m (genitive singular traenagh, plural traenyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "traenyn",
"3": "traenagh"
},
"expansion": "traen m (genitive singular traenagh, plural traenyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx masculine nouns",
"Manx nouns",
"Manx terms borrowed from English",
"Manx terms derived from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"train"
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Middle Dutch strong feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch strong masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trânen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "traan"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "traan"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "fish oil",
"word": "traan"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "traan"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "traon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "trān"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch trān",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*trahnu",
"t": "tear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch trān, from Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trâen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trânen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trâen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trâne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trânen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "trâen",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trâen m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "trâen"
},
"expansion": "trâen m or f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trâen"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trâen"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-f"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moisture, liquid"
],
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tear (in the eye)"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drop (of liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of traer"
],
"links": [
[
"traer",
"traer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "traen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for traen meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"traen"
],
"section": "Manx",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traen",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 10"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"traen"
],
"section": "Manx",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traen",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 10"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"traen"
],
"section": "Manx",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.